2008 Education Blogosphere Survey results

2008 Education Blogosphere Survey results

I’m both pleased and embarrassed to announce that the results from my second annual Education Blogosphere Survey are now available. Pleased to finally be done and that there were 419 participants. Embarrassed that the gestation almost exceeded that of a human newborn. Thank you, Dan Meyer, for politely staying on my case about this. I hope the results are worth the wait.

Watch on the Web

Downloads

Note that I didn’t do anything with the open-response items. Feel free to dig through one of the Excel files and do your own analysis (please let me know if you do!). There are lots of useful resources in the additional information in the database.

As always, these materials are available under a Creative Commons license. Let the conversation begin!

Slide13

Innovation monies by state

Innovation monies by state

[hat tip to Richard Florida]

UNESCO defines research and development (R&D) as:

Any creative systematic activity undertaken in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture, and society, and the use of this knowledge to devise new applications. Includes fundamental research, applied research in such fields as agriculture, medicine, industrial chemistry, and experimental development work leading to new devices, products, or processes.

Greater investment in R&D activity is more likely to result in greater innovation. Sure, you might get lucky; every dog gets thrown a bone sometimes. But more often than not, greater payoffs come to those who invest more in R&D.

Using data from the National Science Foundation and the United States Census, I compiled the following table. Industrial R&D includes all monies spent on R&D activities by the federal government, corporations, and other entities.

2006researchstatepercapita

Iowa is 31st on the list when it comes to R&D expenditure per capita. We’re not exactly a hotbed of innovation compared to other states, primarily because the only areas that attract significant numbers of creative talent are Des Moines (state capital), Ames (Iowa State University), and Iowa City (University of Iowa).

What’s the situation in your state? Do the numbers surprise you?

Not so irrelevant 010

My latest roundup of links and tools…

By now we should be thinking about the Internet like we do water and electricity

Slate Magazine notes that

Camp McCain . . . fundamentally does not see the Internet as essential infrastructure. . . . Instead, Camp McCain dreams of a competitive market in Internet services, and so if Obama sees the Internet as a road, McCain takes it as a car: something that consumers will buy if they want it. In fact, in 2001, Michael Powell compared the Internet to a luxury car: ‘I think there is a Mercedes divide. I would like to have one, but I can’t afford one.’ Any too-ambitious government project to put a fiber cable in people’s homes, thinks Camp McCain, is likely doomed to failure.

All I have to say about this is that any country that doesn’t see the Internet as essential infrastructure for driving forward its national economy and societal well-being is doomed. Doomed, I tell you! [hat tip to Will Richardson]

Speaking of which…

Huh?

  • It’s easy to find examples of why we need people to translate the world of educational research for practitioners. To most K-12 educators, for examples, paragraphs 5 through 7 of this study summary (which purports to report the instructional value of using interactive whiteboards) are complete gibberish.

The power of transparency

The power of the aggregator

  • A couple of weeks back, Doug Johnson had a great post about the power of RSS aggregators. I’ve been introducing our new principal cohort to Google Reader. Comment from last night’s class: There’s a whole world out there that I didn’t know about!

The power of prefetching

  • I like the fact that FeedDemon, the software I’m using as my primary aggregator, lets me read stuff offline.

Do you know the way to San Jose?

Smackdown!

  • Finally, make sure you read the responses of Karin Chenoweth and Ben Wildavsky to Charles Murray’s latest book, Real Education. If you’ve forgotten, Murray is the guy who wrote The Bell Curve and believes that poor kids should just be slotted into menial (but somehow emotionally-fulfilling) educational tracks and jobs so that our schools can go back to their business of educating the elites to run the world. [hat tip to Eduwonkette]

Recommended reading – Data-driven decision-making

I often get asked by administrators for some recommended reading. Here are some of my favorite books on data-driven decision-making. If the Amazon widget doesn’t load in a few seconds, here’s a static picture of the list.

[Transparency disclosure: If you buy a book using this list, CASTLE gets 4% of the proceeds. Your cost doesn’t go up any. Amazon just pays us a little for the referral through its Associates Program.]

Recommended reading – Teaching and learning

I often get asked by administrators for some recommended reading. Here are some of my favorite books on teaching and learning. If the Amazon widget doesn’t load in a few seconds, here’s a static picture of the list.

[Transparency disclosure: If you buy a book using this list, CASTLE gets 4% of the proceeds. Your cost doesn’t go up any. Amazon just pays us a little for the referral through its Associates Program.]

The good news (and the bad) about math

The good news from the most comprehensive study ever done of gender and math performance?

‘No gender difference’ in scores among children in grades 2 through 11. [see research summary]

The bad news?

In most states [the researchers] reviewed, and at most grade levels, there weren’t any questions that involved complex problem-solving, the ability needed to succeed in high levels of science and math. If tests don’t assess these reasoning skills, they may not be taught. [see CNN article]

2008 Education Blogosphere Survey results

NECC 2008 – From digital divide to digital opportunities

RestaHere are my notes from ISTE’s annual digital equity summit at NECC. There is too much information to fit in one post so I’m breaking it up…

From Digital Divide to Digital Opportunities
Dr. Paul Resta, U. Texas-Austin

  • Current estimate of world repository of pictures/words/movies = 7 exabytes (Library of Congress is largest in world = 20 terabytes)
  • It’s not just more information. More is now different.
  • UNESCO Digital Opportunity Index allows the tracking and comparison of countries in different aspects of the information society
  • Essential conditions – access to…
    • Basic literacy skills
      • 26% of world adult population (1 billion people) is non-literate (2/3 are women)
    • ICT devices, software, and sufficient bandwidth for Internet connectivity
      • Most of Latin America, Africa, Asia, and the Middle East has less than 10% of the population with personal computers
      • High-income economies are far ahead (International Telecommunications Union, World Information Society 2007 Report)
      • The top 1,000 companies in the world have over 70 million computers to dispose of
      • Low-cost laptops: OLPC (600,000 orders from Birmingham (AL), Peru, Haiti, Afghanistan, Rwanda, Mexico, Uruguay, Mongolia), EeePC, Intel Classmate (150,000 orders from Nigeria, Libya)
      • Cloud computing (virtual servers) means not much power has to reside on the computers themselves
      • Asia and Europe both have more Internet users than North America; a near-perfect relationship between Internet use and income
      • Broadband access takes up 2.1% of high-income (and 909% of low-income) yearly wages
      • USA is now 15th in broadband penetration (see www.itif.org)
      • Wireless access is increasing exponentially in many developing countries
    • Meaningful, high-quality, culturally-relevant content in local languages
      • 68% of Internet content is in English; next highest is Japanese (6%)
      • 4Directions project is an indigenous model of education to create culturally-relevant curriculum resources
      • Virtual museum partnerships
    • Creating, sharing, and exchanging digital content
      • The majority of the 7 billion videos streamed on the Internet each month are user-generated
      • The number of blogs has roughly doubled every 6 months
      • We need to enable indigenous voices and to use the Internat to foster cross-cultural understandings and share knowledge
    • Educators who know how to use digital tools and resources in pedagogically-sound, culturally-responsible ways
    • Effective leadership in policy and planning
      • Removing policy barriers and formulating new policy frameworks
      • Broadband challenges require new thinking
  • There is a need for ICTs customized to the needs of the poor in the developing world
  • How do we ensure that the USA stays competitive?
  • What is our role as educators to help address the global digital divide?
  • From the Digital Divide to Digital Opportunities

NECC 2008 – CoSN CTO Leadership Forum

Here are my notes from Monday morning’s CTO Leadership Forum, sponsored by CoSN. The focus was on digital content and the role of the CTO (chief technology officer)…

Ann McMullan, Executive Director of Instruction, Klein ISD, Texas

Clearly, if the superintendent isn’t involved in these conversations (about digital learning], it doesn’t happen. If you don’t have your key central office personnel on board, it simply doesn’t happen.

Hmmm… that sounds familiar!

Some key resources from CoSN

Table activities (notes from my group are below)

When will education reach a ‘tipping point’ where digital content becomes pervasive in education? What roles should the district technology leader assume?

  • It’s different for every district. In some schools it’s already pervasive; in others they’re not even close.
  • I see districts that are or want to but they don’t have the bandwidth to handle it.
  • Technology is increasingly becoming part of the curriculum department.
  • We need to standardize on new equipment that can handle this new digital content.
  • The greatest limiting factor we have is time. If we want to teach 21st century skills, it’s gotta come out of somewhere. Even when innovative 1:1 situations exist, central office still says ‘just make sure those test scores go up.’
  • You don’t get rewarded for risk.
  • No one’s going to thank you for taking care of today if you fail to take care of tomorrow. (Joel Barker)

What is the impact of emerging technologies and critical initiatives such as Web 2.0 technologies on the future role of the district technology leader?

  • To block it. (joking!)
  • If you throw it all wide open, you run the risk of one incident causing everything to be shut down.
  • But we cannot be reactionary anymore. We have to avoid the ‘New York Post’ syndrome. We’re so afraid of the one bad thing that we miss all the good things that could happen.
  • What is the worst consequence of your best idea? These tools give kids control of their own education!

What role does district technology leadership play in closing the gap between the knowledge and skills most students learn in school and the knowledge and skills they need in typical 21st century communities and workplaces? What needs to change in teaching styles and instructional delivery of a school district in order to enable effective learning of 21st century skills?

  • We covered this up above.
  • Getting past the overwhelming emphasis on test scores.
  • When are we going to stop assessing students on fact regurgitation and instead assess them on their ability to find and interpret information?
  • We have to get back to trusting teachers.

If we assume that digital content will evolve from our current model of ‘electronic text books’ to newer modes of learning objects and collaborative work spaces, what does that mean for the future of student access in our supported networks?

  • Textbooks are not going to go away. They will not be substantively replaced by digital content.
  • Most of my group saw digital content existing primarily as a supplement to paper textbooks, even 30 to 40 years from now. [sigh]

Chris Lehmann asked me, ‘Why are people still paying for content?’ I replied, ‘So we don’t have to think about our instruction.’

The Congress on the Future of [Digital] Content

Some findings from the May conference…

  • Overall vision
    • Visionary leadership
    • Stakeholder involvement
    • Rigorous content and curriculum
    • Ongoing professional development
    • Assessment and data to individualize instruction
  • Content that is engaging and flexible. Students are increasingly producers of content.
  • Curriculum and teaching strategies: alignment, scope and sequence, assessment, 21st century skills, problem-based learning.
  • Support for effective use of content: Ongoing, more money, more tech. Some vetting is still necessary.
  • America’s Digital Schools 2008: 1:1 is growing rapidly!
  • Barriers
    • Insufficient access to technology in schools and at home
    • Loack of ongoing professional development
    • Insufficient funding for content
    • Old curriculum and NCLB
    • Vetting and adoption process
    • No alternative business models
    • Intellectual property rights
    • Fragmentation of market
    • Complexity of transactions
  • The Vail, Arizona district has gone completely to digital content?
  • All adoption processes should enable adoption of digital materials and promote flexibility of content selection.
  • Districts in Texas are paying for paper textbooks to get the accompanying digital content. They then also pay to store the unused textbooks.
  • Recommendations
    • Flexibility
      • Educators should be the ones driving the selection of content. They need the ability to ‘chunk’ (select only pieces of) content during the selection process.
    • Professional development
    • Outreach / public relations
      • The public does not yet understand the need to move to a different model of instruction. We need to help them reframe their mental models of what ‘school’ is.
  • In the end, someone has to pay for a different model.
  • A Chicago Public Schools survey showed that 70% of its students had better technology access at home than at school.
Top 50 P-12 Edublogs? – June 2008

Top 50 P-12 Edublogs? – June 2008

[cross-posted at the TechLearning blog]

Many of you know that I occasionally try to wrap my head around various aspects of the education blogosphere. In the past I’ve written about hubs and superhubs. I’ve also sometimes attempted to identify and quantify some of the most popular edublogs:

Below is my latest attempt. I made a few changes from last time, which I describe after the table. Authority and rank are from Technorati as of June 2. Clicking on each blog name will take you to its Technorati page.

 


Blog Name

2008
Authority
2008
Rank
1*
apophenia
1,256
1,880
2
Weblogg-ed
897
3,222
3
Joanne Jacobs
798
3,848
4
Stephen’s Web
708
4,581
5*
The Panda’s Thumb
563
6,314
6
2 Cents Worth
559
6,364
7
Cool Cat Teacher Blog
550
6,527
8
Moving At the Speed of Creativity
452
8,585
9
Ewan McIntosh’s edu.blogs.com
434
9,073
10
Students 2.0
415
9,601
11
Dangerously Irrelevant
413
9,650
12
The Fischbowl
402
9,999
13
Larry Ferlazzo’s Websites Of The Day…
292
15,222
14
Beyond School
281
16,003
15
EdTechTalk
255
18,132
16
The Thinking Stick
251
18,485
17*
Millard Fillmore’s Bathtub
247
18,889
18
CogDogBlog
243
19,288
19
Angela Maiers
241
19,497
20
Ideas and Thoughts from an EdTech
233
20,369
21
Techlearning blog
231
20,603
22
elearnspace
231
20,603
23
dy/dan
223
21,531
24
Around the Corner
219
22,034
25
Practical Theory
211
23,110
26
Open Thinking & Digital Pedagogy
197
25,258
27
Steve Hargadon
194
25,760
28
Half an Hour
187
27,002
29
k12 Online Conference
180
28,355
30
Mobile Technology in TAFE
179
28,551
31
blog of proximal development
171
30,308
32
HeyJude
168
30,991
33
Blue Skunk
164
31,997
34
The Education Wonks
164
31,997
35
Drape’s Takes
162
32,533
36
Always Learning
162
52,728
37*
The Learning Circuits Blog
157
33,890
38
Remote Access
152
35,296
39
PBS Teachers . Learning.now
151
35,621
40
Eduwonkette
150
35,920
41
So You Want To Teach?
149
58,157
42
Eduwonk
148
36,614
43
Teach42
147
36,964
44
History Is Elementary
145
37,670
45
LeaderTalk
144
38,026
46
Infinite Thinking Machine
137
40,556
47
Creating Lifelong Learners
133
42,160
48
AssortedStuff
131
42,997
49
Connectivism Blog
128
44,360
50
think:lab
122
47,149
51
O’DonnellWeb
121
47,646
52
iterating toward openness
119
48,680
53
Teaching Generation Z
119
48,680
54
Generation YES Blog
112
52,751

Information about the table

  • This time I only included blogs that predominantly post about P-12 education. No higher education blogs. No blogs that are mostly about training, software tools, or other topics with an occasional P-12–related post. No education news channels that happen to have an RSS feed. Just ‘pure’ P-12 blogs. I was on the fence about four blogs on the chart; those are marked with an asterisk. I included blogs 51 to 54 in case you think those four should not have been included.
  • I gave up monitoring the several thousand blogs on my previous list. There were just too many to catalog and also too many newcomers. There are over 100,000 edublogs!
  • I feel fairly confident about the accuracy of this list. I considered listing the top 100 but was not as confident about blogs 70 to 100 because I kept finding new ones in that range.
  • If I missed you, I’m sorry. Please let me know for next time. If you don’t like or disagree with my selection criteria, feel free to make your own list. It would be interesting to compare yours with this one.
  • The very notion of what constitutes a ‘top’ edublog is very personal and individual (see, e.g., posts by Stephen Downes and Peter Rock as well as the numerous comments regarding my last two attempts). Also, Technorati has a number of issues, but no one has yet suggested a more viable alternative. There are many, many great blogs not on this list. While a number of people are finding value in the blogs in this table, some excellent writing is occurring on blogs with lower authority. Read and write blogs for your own reasons rather than worrying about the numbers.

Other lists of top edublogs

Other attempts have been made to catalog the top edublogs. Of note are the following:

Some stats on Alltop

Only 19 of the top 50 blogs in the chart above are on Alltop Education. Interestingly, I also discovered that at least 9 of the blogs on Alltop Education have an authority of less than 26, meaning that they have less than one inbound link per week.

Alltop01

Blogs with big gains in authority

Take heart, bloggers who want more readers / links! As the chart below shows, a number of the blogs on this list had large gains in authority over the past 11 months. Some of the top blogs (including Students 2.0, Angela Maiers, and Eduwonkette) didn’t even exist a year ago.

2008authoritygains

Final thoughts

As always, please let me know if you have any thoughts or reactions regarding this post. I am deeply honored that so many of you choose to read my blogs, appreciate any and all feedback, and look forward to the conversation!